Jodhpur is known as one of the heritage cities of India and the 2nd largest city of Rajasthan. Being present in the Thar Desert, it has so many things starting from history, art, and culture to traditions, tourism, and royal hospitality to offer. The present city of Jodhpur was once the capital of the Kingdom of Marwar and the forts and lakes here scream the historical maneuver. The houses and streets are painted blue and hence it is famous as "The Blue City '' among indians. The cenotaphs of famous kings and museums full with the royals' footprints would take you to the era of Rajputs while the folk festivals will drag your interest in Rajasthani culture and authenticity. The people of Jodhpur are very sweet and humble in nature. Hence the hospitality of the city is known as "Mithi Manuhar". 

The History! 

Jodhpur was founded in 1459, by Rao Jodha and the kingdom of Marwar came into existence. Due to the perfect location and geographical significance, Jodhpur became the capital of the kingdom. After the death of Rao Chandrasen Rathore, Jodhpur was possessed by Mughal King Akbar but after 30 years of long battle, Maharaja Ajit Singh restored the throne. During the British Era, Jodhpur had the largest land area and was successful in establishing a proper trade across the country. After the Indian Independence, Jodhpur became free from rulers and was included as the 2nd largest city of Rajasthan in 1956.

The Culture! 

The culture of Jodhpur can be seen varying from the urban to rural areas. The city has been exposed to modernity in the recent past. Yet you can see the museums, forts, and hotels signifying the authenticity of the past royality. Jodhpur is also called "Jodhana'' by the locals. Being present in the vast Thar Desert, it is the centre of culture in the state of Rajasthan. The women of Jodhpur wear wide gathered skirts and a hip length colourful jacket. They also wear jewelry on the feet, toes, head, forehead, ear, neck, wrist, etc. The vibrant turbans worn by the men are a speciality here. 

The folk dances and music of Jodhpur create a romantic aura among the tourists. Marwar Festival is the most popular festival celebrated to remember the heroes of Jodhpur. Puppet shows, Horse Polo, Camel Tattoo shows are organized in palaces. Naguar Fair is an 80-day fair in Naguar town which is about the trading of animals and entertainment. The Rajasthan International Folk Festival is celebrated for 5 days at the Mehrangarh Fort to showcase the arts and culture of the state.  

Cuisine of Jodhpur

One of the biggest supplements of any Rajasthani city are its cuisine and local food. The raw recipes of rural areas of Jodhpur would bring water to your mouth. Rajasthani foods are being eaten globally as everyone likes the spice with a little sour taste. There are a great number of restaurants and cafes serving Rajasthani Thali which cost 200 to 2000 bucks. For a royal treatment, luxurious hotels are recommended for staying. Cuisines of Jodhpur vary from Continental to Mughal. Kachori (a famous snack) with chutney is the local dish never to miss. Mawa Kachori, Pyaaz Kachori, Mirchi Bada, Panchkuta are some of the popular snacks. The tradition of Jodhpur includes having something sweet before the main course. Besan ki Chakki, Maakhan Vade, Lassi, and Ladoos are a must when in Jodhpur. 

How to reach the city

Jodhpur being one of the most popular heritage cities of India, is well connected with the other major states.

1. Airways: 

Jodhpur Airport is the nearest airport where flights from Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Chennai can be taken.

2. Roadways: 

Both private and government bus services are available to the city from nearby states. Jodhpur is connected with 3 NHs and 10 State highways.

3. Railways: 

Jodhpur cantt Railway Station, Mandor Railway Station are the important railway stations. Maharaja Express, Royal Rajasthan on Wheels are the trains which give royal experience of the city.

Places to visit 

1. Mehrangarh Fort:

Mehrangarh Fort is one of the largest forts in India and Jodhpur is known especially for the majestic fort. It was constructed by Rao Jodha and now serves as a museum to people interested in the royal history of Rajasthan. Sheesh Mahal and Phool Mahal are the 2 most often visited places. 

2. Jaswant Thada:

Jaswant Thada is used as the cremation ground of the royal people which was built by Maharaja Sardar Singh for his father. It is called "The Royal Cenotaphs of Jodhpur" and people visit here in large numbers. Due to the spectacular marble works, it is known as "The Taj Mahal of Jodhpur". 

3. Mandore Garden:

Mandore Garden is a part of the huge Mehrangarh Fort and one of the famous Cenotaphs of Jodhpur. It is now converted to a museum that houses the Rajasthani archetypes and memories of the Kings. 

4. Umaid Bhawan Palace:

Umaid Bhawan Palace is one of the very popular places of Jodhpur which is now a museum, a 5-star hotel, and also the residence of the royals. Due to its location on the highest hill of Jodhpur, Chittar Hill, it is called "The Chittar Palace". 

5. Balsamand Lake:

Balsamand Lake is an artificial lake with lush green and beautiful gardens of fruit trees. It is famous for the Bal Samand Lake Palace, located 5 km from the city which is away from the bustling and one can enjoy the very clear sunset. 

6. Khejarla Fort:

The Khejarla Fort is the ancient fort of Jodhpur, built 400 years ago by the Maharaja of Jodhpur. It is one turned into a heritage hotel which signifies the marvelous Rajput architecture and serves local Rajasthani cuisine. 

7. Sardar Government Museum:

Sardar Government Museum is the perfect spot to spend your day. It was constructed by Maharaja Umaid Singh and is now devoted to the rich culture and traditions of Jodhpur. If you are a history lover, you will find bliss in looking at the sculptures, idols, paintings, archetypes and weapons of the Rajputs.

8. Ghanta Ghar:

Ghanta Ghar is one of the famous sight-seeing places of Jodhpur where one can watch the whole city from the top. It was built by Maharaja Sardar Singh, and hence the market surrounding it is named as Sardar Market. The clock tower stands as a monument to the beginning of the city and is called "The Clock Tower of Rajasthan".  

9. Masuriya Hill Garden:

Masuriya Hill Garden provides an amazing panoramic view of Jodhpur as it is situated on the Masuriya Hills. It also has a temple of the local deity, Baba Ramdev. People gather here in large numbers to enjoy the sunset and flight view of the blue city. 

10. Rai Ka Baag Palace:

Rai Ka Baag Palace is one of the most sought-after places of Jodhpur where the current income-tax office is situated. The Palace was constructed by Hadiji, the queen of King Jaswant Singh I and is a symbol of artistic beauty. 

Best time to visit 

Jodhpur falls under a hot arid climate as most parts of the state are desert. People visit throughout the year despite the heat. 

1. Summer- March to June- 17°C to 47°C (extremely hot)

2. Rainy- July to September- 21°C to 40°C (average rainfall)

3. Winter- December to February- 2°C to 32°C (comfortable weather)