Mizoram is a nature lover's heaven, tucked hidden in the thickets of green on Northeast India's southern tip. This fifth smallest state in India, sandwiched...
Mizoram is a nature lover's heaven, tucked hidden in the thickets of green on Northeast India's southern tip. This fifth smallest state in India, sandwiched between Bangladesh and Myanmar, is known for its rough topography and babbling rivers. It also has a storied history and culture. The lakes of Mizoram are also well-known, with Palak Dil and Tam Dil being the most well-known. Palak Dil Lake, one of Mizoram's largest natural lakes, situated near the hamlet of Phura. This lake may not appear to have much fauna at first glance, but it actually does. During the winter, it is also visited by Pintail Ducks, in addition to various marsh and hill birds. Its solitude, surrounded on three sides by mountain ranges, adds to its beauty. Tam Dil is another well-known lake. It's also known as Mustard Lake, and it's surrounded by dense flora. Its waters are so clean that the huts, trees, and mountains that surround them are reflected in them. A new frog species, leptolalax tamdil (its scientific name), was discovered at this lake in 2010.
Culture and Tradition of Mizoram
The Mizo people are extremely proud of their cultural heritage and do everything they can to preserve it. The government of Mizoram has assured that the bucolic method of survival of the people here is attended to via the Young Mizo association as time has progressed towards a better lifestyle. This is done in order to preserve the state's cultural roots while it modernizes. As a result, the state has done an excellent job of preserving its ethnicity. Christianity has a strong influence on the state's culture, as it is the religion of the majority of the inhabitants. The Mizo culture adheres to "Tlawmngaihna," an important code of ethics that teaches them to be kind, humble, generous, and friendly to others regardless of caste or creed.
Festivals in Mizoram
Throughout the year, Mizo people celebrate a variety of festivals. Some of the most notable sub-tribes include the Lushei, Mara, and Lai. Mizoram tourism is enhanced by indigenous festivities. Chapchar Kut, Mizoram's spring festival, is one of the state's most important events. The legendary bamboo dance, known as Cheraw, is performed with tremendous pomp and enthusiasm by the locals. The Mizos do another ancient dance called Khuallam to celebrate the arrival of spring. Locals display their skillful handicrafts and handlooms at this festival. Because agriculture is the people of Mizoram's primary occupation, the wedding of the lands is commemorated with a ceremony known as Thalfavang Kut. For the people, it is a highly significant festival.
Traditional clothing of Mizoram
Dresses of women
Mizo women wear a variety of traditional garments. The Puan, which is comparable to a churidar and kurta and consists of three items of clothing: a top, leggings, and a head cloth that looks like a dupatta, is the most popular. Puanchei is a traditional Chinese dress that is worn at weddings and special occasions. It's a two-piece outfit with a long skirt on the bottom and a top or shirt on top. Chapchar Kut, Mim Kut, and Pawl Kut are a few of the variants. These are usually brightly coloured and have checkered patterns on them.
Dresses of men
Men in Mizoram wear a long piece of clothing, which is their traditional outfit, to show off their simplicity. They drape their garments with coats during the winter. Red and white coats are preferred by Mizo men. During the summer, they can be seen wearing waist-length clothes and a turban to keep cool. Cotton is always preferred by the males of the Lusei tribes.
Mizoram Marriage Culture
- Weddings are becoming increasingly popular in Mizoram, the home of blue mountains. There are the most inter-caste marriages in this state. Bride price, a ritual in which the groom's family pays the bride's relatives, is practiced among the Mizo tribes.
- Because of the Mizos' open-mindedness, the boy and the girl are permitted a long period of courting before being engaged. To settle the price, the boy approaches the girl's parents. Because the majority of marriages take place in churches, Mizo weddings are distinct and one-of-a-kind.
- A bride gives the groom a Puandum, which is a traditional rug, which is one of the intriguing traditions observed at Mizo weddings. At the moment of burial, this rug is wrapped around him.
- The brides wear a white gown with a veil over their hair and a bunch of flowers, symbolizing serenity and purity, while some prefer to wear their traditional Puanchei garb.
Places to visit in Mizoram
- Aizawl - Aizawl, the capital of the state of Mizoram in northeast India, is a charming city perched at 1132 meters above sea level. Aizawl and its environs are lush with undulating hills and plentiful flora, and are primarily ruled by the Mizo Tribe. The city, like the rest of the state, is famous for its agricultural products as well as ethnic handicrafts and clothing.
- Mamit - Mamit is one of Mizoram's most popular tourist destinations. There are numerous attractions in this area, and most nature enthusiasts enjoy visiting Mamit. One of the greatest places to visit is the Dampa Wildlife Sanctuary, where you may see peacocks, Malabar pied hornbills, crested serpent eagles, and emerald-doves. This is the greatest area to visit if you enjoy being in the wilderness.
- Vantawng Waterfalls - Vantawng waterfalls, the 13th highest in the country, are located in Mizoram. This is one of Mizoram's most popular tourist destinations. The sight of waterfalls cascading from a height between valleys and lush jungles is breathtaking. The magnificent Mizoram waterfalls might lull you into a trance.
- Murlen National Park - Murlen National Park, in Mizoram's Champhal district, is a refuge for wildlife enthusiasts. Around 150 types of birds, as well as numerous animals, bamboos, and orchid species, may be found on the island, which is home to a diverse flora and wildlife. Tropical, semi-evergreen, and sub-mountain woods make up Murlen National Park. Even on a sunny day, barely 1% of sunlight can reach the forest because it is so dense.
- Phawngpui Peak - The state's highest point, Phawngpui Peak, is a popular destination for tourists and adventurers alike. This blue mountain lies 300 kilometers south of Aizawl and is one of the Mizoram tourist attractions that will pique your interest in adventure. The Goddess of the Mizo tribe is said to reside on the Phawngpui Peak. It stands at a startling height of 2100 meters in the Phawngpui National Park, making it the state's tallest peak.
How to reach ?
- By Air - Aizawl has a domestic airport and regular daily flights to numerous cities including Guwahati, Imphal, and Kolkata. Aizawl also has flight connections to Dimapur and Agartala.
- By Train - Mizoram is connected by train through Bairabi in the Kolasib District.
- By Bus - From Silchar, Assam, Mizoram is accessible by National Highway 54. Buses from Aizawl to Guwahati, Silchar, and Shillong are operated by Mizoram State Transport