Why to visit Galle Fort
Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a stunningly preserved colonial fortress constructed by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later fortified by the Dutch. This historic landmark in the south of Sri Lanka showcases European architecture with undertones of South Asian culture. It is a cocktail of cobbled streets, boutique shops, and dainty views of the blue sea.
What Makes Galle Fort Special
- Interesting Heritage: Galle Fort is an mix of Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial architecture. It offers an unforgettable experience for history buffs.
- Beautiful Shots of the Indian Ocean: The Indian Ocean views that you will experience here are mesmerizing.
- Bustling Culture and Shopping: Within the fort, visitors can explore art galleries, treasure shops, trendy cafes, and boutique hotels. It creates a unique cultural experience.
- Historical Importance: Originally built by the Portuguese in 1588, the fort was later modified and fortified by the Dutch, playing a strategic role in maritime trade in Sri Lanka.
Things to Do at Galle Fort
- Walk through Galle Fort: A lovely place to walk around Galle Fort is near the ramparts as it will give you good views of the sea and the town.
- Galle Lighthouse: This is the oldest lighthouse in Sri Lanka, with a little, charming place.
- Visit the Maritime Museum: Get up close and personal with artifacts from Sri Lankan naval history, shipwrecks, and trade routes.
- Shop for Local Handicrafts: Browse quality jewelry, handwoven textile, and antiquities in great shops around the fort.
Unknown Facts About Galle Fort
- It is the largest remaining fort in Asia built by Europeans.
- The walls kept the tsunami of 2004 from causing severe damage to almost all of its historic buildings.
- A few Dutch influences are still present today in some original street names, such as "Leyn Baan Street."
- The fort encompasses a mix of religious places, including churches, mosques, and temples.
Entry Fee
Free Entry: No entrance fee to visit Galle Fort.
Timings
Open 24/7: Recommended before 10 AM and after 5 PM for reasonably pleasant weather.
Average Duration to Explore
2 to 4 Hours: It should be enough for a relaxed exploration of the attractions, shops, and cafes.
Distance
- From Colombo: 125 km (2.5-hour drive)
- From Bandaranaike International Airport: 155 km (3-hour drive)
- From Mirissa: 35 km (45-minute drive)
Nearby Tourist Spots
- Unawatuna Beach (5 km)
- Japanese Peace Pagoda (6 km)
- Jungle Beach (6 km)
- Hikkaduwa Coral Sanctuary (20 km)